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Business Services · Governance documents

Florida corporation bylaws

The Articles of Incorporation create the company with the state. The bylaws set out how it runs internally: who is in charge, how votes are taken, when meetings are held and what happens when two shareholders can’t agree.

Let’s start with the basics

What are bylaws?

Bylaws are a corporation’s internal rulebook: the private document that sets how decisions are made, which officer positions exist, how meetings are called and held, how directors are elected and what majority each decision requires. They are not filed with the Florida Department of State and they are not public, but the law expects them to exist.

§607.0206(1) puts it plainly: the incorporators or the board must adopt the corporation’s initial bylaws, unless the articles reserve that power to the shareholders. And §607.1601(1)(c) requires the company to keep the current version with its records at all times.

Do you have a corporation or an LLC?

This matters: they are two different documents, governed by two different chapters, and using the wrong one leaves the company without rules that actually apply.

What clients tell us

Where it really hurts

“I downloaded a template online”

It’s almost always from another state, cites sections that don’t exist in Florida and contradicts your own articles.

“The bank won’t accept what I showed them”

Banks ask for signed bylaws that identify the officers and say who can bind the company. An unsigned document doesn’t count.

“Nobody knows who decides what”

Without bylaws, every decision gets argued from scratch: whether a meeting is needed, what majority applies, whether the president can sign alone.

“A shareholder left and we don’t know what to do”

Departures, replacements and board vacancies are exactly what bylaws settle in advance. Without them, you settle it by arguing.

“We have three versions and none of them is signed”

It happens more often than you’d think: drafts pile up and none of them is ever formally approved.

“We haven’t held a meeting in years”

The bylaws set when the annual meeting is due. If nobody knows what they say, nobody knows what the company is out of compliance with.

Problem by problem

What we do about each one

What’s inside

What bylaws contain

§607.0206(2) allows any provision that doesn’t conflict with the law or the articles. These are the sections every set of bylaws should include.

Shareholders

Annual and special meetings, notice, quorum, majorities, proxy voting and action taken without a meeting.

Board of directors

Number of directors, how they are elected, length of term, vacancies, resignations, meetings and committees.

Officers

President, secretary, treasurer and any other officers: how they are appointed, what powers they have and who can sign on behalf of the company.

Shares

Issuance and transfer of shares, share certificates, the shareholder register and any transfer restrictions.

Fiscal year and records

End of the fiscal year, the books the company keeps and who is responsible for keeping them.

Amending the bylaws

Who can amend them and by what majority. It’s the clause people forget most often, and the one they need most when the time comes.

No fine print

What we do and what we don’t

We prepare the document on a standard template and complete it with the operating rules you give us. Deciding which clause you should negotiate with your business partner is a legal judgment for an attorney licensed in the relevant jurisdiction.

What we do

What we don’t do

How we work

The process, in four steps

01

You send us your articles

We need the current Articles of Incorporation and, if they exist, any earlier bylaws. That tells us where we’re starting from.

02

You answer a governance questionnaire

Officers, number of directors, majorities, annual meeting date and fiscal year. Specific questions, short answers.

03

We send a draft for review

We send you the complete document and point out which sections you should review carefully before signing.

04

We record the adoption

We prepare the adoption minutes; once they’re signed, the bylaws go into the corporate minute book as the version in force.

Why work with us

Why have us prepare them

Written under the law that applies to you

Chapter 607 of the Florida Statutes, not a generic template from another state citing sections that don’t exist here.

Explained in English or Spanish, drafted in English

The document has to be in English to work with a bank or the state; we walk you through it in English or Spanish, whichever you prefer.

Consistent with the rest of your file

They are prepared with the resolutions and minutes that will come later in mind, so the whole corporate minute book speaks the same language.

For shareholders outside the United States

Signatures and adoption coordinated without anyone having to travel to Miami.

Frequently asked questions

What clients ask us most

They are the corporation’s internal rulebook: the private document that sets how it is governed on the inside (officers, meetings, majorities, election of directors and how the document itself is amended). They are not filed with the Department of State and they are not public.
§607.0206(1) provides that the incorporators or the board must adopt the corporation’s initial bylaws, unless the articles reserve that power to the shareholders. And §607.1601(1)(c) requires the company to keep the current version with its records.
The articles create the corporation, are filed with the state and are public: name, registered agent, authorized shares. The bylaws are internal and spell out how the company operates. If the two conflict, the articles prevail.
No. They are not filed with the Florida Department of State. They are signed, kept in the corporate minute book and shown to those entitled to see them: shareholders, banks, auditors or a buyer during due diligence.
In Florida, an LLC’s governing document is the Operating Agreement, governed by Chapter 605. Some LLCs call their internal rules “bylaws,” but the document the law recognizes, and the one a bank expects to see, is the Operating Agreement.
Day to day, nothing you’d notice. The problem comes when you have to prove who can sign, when a shareholder challenges a decision or when a bank asks for the document. Without bylaws there are no rules of your own, and everything falls back on the default rules of Chapter 607, which may not be the ones you want.
Yes. How to amend them should be spelled out in the bylaws themselves: who can do it and by what majority. The amendment is approved, recorded in minutes, and the restated text becomes the version in force in the corporate minute book.
Yes. §607.1602(1) gives shareholders the right to inspect and copy the records listed in §607.1601(1), including the current bylaws, during regular business hours, with at least five business days’ written notice.
The structure is similar, but a nonprofit also needs the provisions the IRS expects to see before recognizing tax exemption, and its governance is built around members or a board, not shareholders. We cover that case in our Religious Ministries services and on our nonprofit page.
The law does not require bylaws to be notarized. What you do need is clear evidence of their adoption: minutes stating which body approved them and on what date. Some financial institutions also ask for a secretary’s certificate.
Yes, and it’s usually the cleanest option. We review the current text, prepare the specific amendments and have them approved the way the document itself provides. Starting from scratch only makes sense when the original text no longer reflects anything the company does today.
We’re not the bottleneck: the governance questionnaire is. Once you send back complete answers, the draft is ready in a few business days. We agree on the timeline in writing before we start.

Want us to prepare your corporation’s bylaws?

Send us your Articles of Incorporation and we’ll tell you what’s needed. If you already have a text, we’ll review it before changing anything.

or call us at +1 (305) 647-3000 · Monday through Friday
175 SW 7th St, Suite 1905 · Miami, Florida 33130

Keep exploring

Related services

Operating Agreement

The equivalent document when the company is an LLC.

Corporate resolutions and minutes

Document every decision in the form Chapter 607 requires.

Corporate secretary services

The ongoing service that keeps the whole corporate minute book up to date.

Form a corporation in the US

If you haven’t formed it yet, start here.